Cleaning up your credit
Clean Your Credit Report in Six Simple Steps
There's nothing more
unpleasant than having your credit score lowered because of false, unjust, or
out-of-date information on your credit report. It's not an unusual problem;
according to the Federal Trade Commission, one in every five persons has an
inaccuracy on at least one of their three credit reports.
The importance of examining
your credit report and making efforts to improve your credit score should come
as no surprise, especially if you have poor credit. Negative marks can
negatively impact your credit scores for years, preventing you from achieving
significant life milestones such as purchasing a car or home.
To assist you in getting
started, here is a step-by-step approach to repairing your credit reports that
include six steps.
1.
Request a Copy of Your Credit Report
The most critical step in the
credit restoration procedure is to dispute any inaccurate or unjust information
that appears on your credit reports. Not all bad items in your credit reports
are indeed inaccurate, but as we previously stated, it's not rare for consumers
to discover suspicious, unfavorable entries on their credit reports.
The Fair Credit Reporting Act
(FCRA) grants you the right to receive a free credit report from each of the
three leading credit agencies, Equifax, TransUnion, and Experian, once a year
as long as you meet specific requirements. It is critical to monitor all three
credit reporting agencies' reports since information is not always shared among
the three credit reporting agencies.
2.
Review Your Credit Records
Examining your credit reports
will offer you a better understanding of the issues negatively impacting your
credit and what you can do to address them. Because even minor typographical
errors can have a significant impact on your credit score, you should carefully
review your credit reports line by line to ensure that all of the information
is accurate before submitting them.
Keep an eye on the following:
·
Account balances
·
Loan statuses
·
Payment record
·
Inquiries about your credit history
·
Personal information
3.
Dispute All Mistakes
If you discover false
information, you can file a dispute with the credit bureaus and request to
delete the information from your credit reports.
You have the right to contest
any unfavorable entries on your credit reports that you believe are erroneous,
untimely, misleading, biased, incomplete, or unsubstantiated, as long as you
provide evidence to support your claim.
Lenders have an inaccurate
perception of your credit risk due to these factors. Making these disputed
items disappear may assist you in ensuring that your credit score
truly represents your credit history.
The following are the steps
to be followed when submitting a dispute:
·
Prepare documentation to back up your
claim
·
Write a dispute letter that specifies the
item(s) you're contesting, explains your position and asks that the error be
removed or fixed if it has occurred.
·
Make copies of all of your records.
·
Expect to hear back within 30 to 45 days.
4.
Reduce Your Credit Debt
If you have a total credit
balance, you can calculate your credit utilization by dividing it by the total
amount of available credit. The ideal situation is for your credit utilization
to be less than 30 percent. If you have a high credit utilization rate, you
should consider paying down your credit card balances and restricting your
expenditures.
5.
Try to Remove Late Payments
It is possible to have
accurately recorded late payments removed from your credit report, though this
is not guaranteed. You can request that your creditor delete the information
from your report.
If you're on good
terms with your creditor, you can write a goodwill letter to them
requesting that they erase the late payment from your account. Goodwill
letters, which are written requests to your creditors to remove late payments
from your credit report, point out your record of on-time payments, and explain
why the particular late payment in question occurred are all examples of
goodwill letters. Please remember that your creditor is under no obligation to
react to your letter, although they may do so if you have a long history of
making on-time payments consistently.
Alternatively, you could
request a late payment removed by sending a pay for deletion letter. Pay for
delete letters are used to negotiate with your creditor, in which you offer to
pay the remaining price of the outstanding loans in return for the removal of
the late payment from your credit report.
6.
Take Care of Any Outstanding Bills
Make a concerted effort to
pay off any outstanding loans or credit card balances as quickly as feasible.
The payment history component of your FICO® score accounts for 35% of your
total score.
Here are some suggestions for
catching up on past-due accounts:
·
Complete use of a balance transfer card to
streamline your bills and ensure that you always make your payments on time.
·
Speak with your creditor to determine whether a
payment plan is available.
·
Make an effort for settlement.
·
Send a pay for delete letter.
·
Bankruptcy may also be an option to consider.
However, before proceeding, you should talk with a lawyer to understand how
bankruptcy works and how it will affect you.
How Can I Get My Credit
History in Order Quickly?
Unfortunately, there is no
easy solution to clean up your credit records. Credit bureaus have 30 - 45 days
to investigate under federal law when you dispute information. The information
on credit reports can be kept for up to ten years if the credit bureaus can
validate it.
Paying off credit card debt
is a terrific method to boost your credit score, but the changes may not show
up right away. Many creditors only deliver information once a month, if at all,
and in other cases much less frequently.
It's important to remember
that clearing your credit requires a while, but it's well worth it in the end.
The Advantages of Having
a Good Credit Report
There are numerous advantages
to maintaining a healthy credit report. If you have good credit, you have
a better chance of getting approved for credit lines and receiving cheaper interest
rates. It can also assist you in obtaining an apartment or finding a job.
Consumers who have good credit are also more likely to pay reduced insurance
rates.