Credit report laws


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What Is the Credit Repair Organizations Act?

 

The Credit Repair Organizations Act (CROA) was constituted in September 1996 in order to shield the majority from unjust marketing and business operations by credit repair agencies.

 

The Credit Repair Organizations Act makes certain that possible consumers of credit repair agencies are administered the correct information before they procure the services.

 

Usually, the CROA stalls the credit repair organizations from projecting false advertisements and information. It also stops them from making a payment appeal before the services are provided. The CROA also demands the organizations to form an official contract with the buyer ensuring them of their services and the ability to cancel their contract at any given moment.

 

CROA’s Credit Repair Laws

 

Siding with their customers, the credit repair agencies try to remove all inaccuracies that can prevent the increase of a buyer’s credit score. For example, if someone previously faced fraud or insurance billing that was not recorded with proper HIPAA procedures, then the inaccuracies growing from those issues would be acknowledged as errors and be eliminated. These eliminations take a substantial amount of time as it depends upon the case and the number of inaccuracies in the credit reports.

 

Illegal Credit Repair Policies

 

According to the CROA and the Consumer Credit Protection Act, there are a certain set of procedures that the credit repair agencies must follow. These rules include:

 

1.    Fabricating their services. It is illegal for an agency to amplify their services and offers, like vowing specific time periods or guarantee the removal of errors from the consumers’ credit reports. Credit repair is tailored to your case and can differ in the time it may take to fix. It is not possible to promise any results.

 

2.    Making fraudulent accounts of your data to credit bureaus and such. A credit repair company cannot falsify your credit information or encourage you to do so when conveying your case to bureaus, creditors or lenders.

 

3.    Affirming to change in your identity or the fabrication of a new identity. It is unethical and illegal for a repair agency to ensure the clearance of your credit error with the formation of a new identity.

 

4.    Demanding fees before the provision of services. Credit repair organizations are not permitted to demand their fees before their services are provided.

 

5.    Needing you to abandon any of your rights. It is illegal for a credit repair company to demand you to waive any of your rights to utilize their services.

 

Legal Credit Repair Policies

 

As well as restricting the companies from several illegal policies, the CROA also declares that the companies must be fully candid regarding their services to consumers. These laws include:

 

1.    Acknowledgement statement named “Consumer Credit File Rights Under State and Federal Law”. During the confirmation of the contract, the credit repair companies are obligated to highlight your rights to regulate credit reports, find errors in the information and have the ability to sue a company in case of violation of the CROA.

 

2.    An adequately structured contract. The contract written up must outline all stipulations like the matter of payments, the services undertaken, time period of the contract, your personal information, and the procedures in case the consumer is looking to cancel the contract with the company.

 

3.    The ingenuity of cancelling your contract after three days' time.  Credit repair companies have clauses in their contract stating that if the customer wants to cancel the contract, they must do so in an allotted time to prevent additional charges. In case of cancelling a contract, it must be done within three business days to avoid any penalties or cancellation fees. This practice must be clearly stated in the contract.

 

How Can I Ensure That the Credit Repair Company Is Not a Scam?

 

Having adequate knowledge of the CROA regulations can go a long way to ensure that your credit repair agency is not a scam.

 

Make sure you are vigilant when dealing with the demand of upfront payments, creation of new identities, or limiting your knowledge of repairing your credit yourself. In addition, any company that promises to deliver results in a specific time is a scam. The time set to unravel a case depends on the case being reviewed and its details. Time is not a universal quality when dealing with credit repair. 

 

It is noteworthy that if a contract is signed and the credit repair company violates the rules of CROA, then the contract is automatically affirmed null and neither party is obligated to fulfill the terms. However, if you find yourself in such a situation, it is advised that you see professional legal help for proper guidance.

 

Blackwater Credit Repair affirms the belief that a payment must only be received after the services are fully provided and all consumer rights are adequately utilized including the Fair Credit Reporting Act, in order to receive the finest legal action on your credit. And so, if you are on the lookout for legal help against inaccuracies in your credit, contact us to see how we can be of service.