What is a good credit score?
What is Considered a Good Credit Score?
VantageScore and FICO
score are the two most used credit scoring formulas. They both employ the
300 to 850 score range and examine much of the same data, albeit the
VantageScore classifications differ slightly from those used by FICO (for
example, 665 on the FICO scale is deemed "fair," but
"excellent" on the VantageScore scale). Your credit score is
calculated based on your financial record, including credit utilization and
current requests.
FICO and VantageScore both
provide you with the main score, which is a projection of your capacity to pay
off debt based on your previous behavior. However, for a mortgage, you can
acquire an industry-specific FICO score. These usually vary from 250 - 900 and
predict your likelihood of repaying a specific sort of debt, such as credit
card debt or other loans.
What is Causing Your
Credit Score to Suffer?
Negative information on your
credit record can stay on your report for up to ten years, so you must manage
your accounts carefully. Maintaining good credit requires keeping track of your
credit and online payment on the whole and schedule. It's also critical to
understand what harms your credit file and avoid it.
·
Obtaining
a credit card: What's known as a "hard inquiry"
occurs when you apply for a credit card, and the issuer checks your credit
report. As a result, you must select your applications prudently to avoid a
significant drop in your credit score. After two years, the good news is that
any hard inquiries should be dropped from your record.
·
A lack
of credit diversification: One sort of credit is not the best strategy. It
is essential to have a mix of revolving and installment loans in your credit
history.
·
Refinancing
existing credit card debt: It may seem like a good idea to consolidate all
of your debts onto one credit card, but doing so can impair your credit. As a
result, your credit usage ratio will go up, which could initially result in a
negative credit score.
·
Non-payment
of bills: Late payments of more than 1 month can lower your credit rating.
Your credit rating could suffer as a result of your late payment. And it will
appear on your credit report for a period of up to seven years.
·
Signing
credit applications as a joint signatory: A cosigner agreement with a
family member or a friend who has a poor credit rating might be a significant
danger. If they don't pay their debts, it could affect your credit score.
·
Debt
collection and charge-off: If you miss paying a bill, your creditor has
the option of either writing off your account or contacting a debt collector,
which will also harm your credit rating. Seven years is the maximum amount of
time collections can stay on your credit record.
·
Paying
the bills: Debt can be settled, in which the issuer agrees
to accept less money than you owe, but it will still appear on your credit
record if you don't pay it back.
·
Accounts
are being closed: Closed credit accounts damage your credit usage
ratio and history, making it more difficult for you to get a new credit card. To
establish credit, you should keep your accounts active for as long as feasible.
·
Repossession
of property that has been surrendered voluntarily: You'll
be penalized for any voluntarily surrendered collateral (such as your home or
car) or any repossessed property (such as your home or car). If there is any
residual debt, you will be accountable for it.
·
Bankruptcy:
If you
declare Chapter 7 bankruptcy (liquidation), you won't have to return any debts,
but the bankruptcy will stay on your credit report for ten years. The statement
will remain with you for 7 years if you file for Chapter 13 bankruptcy or
restructuring of finances.
What is the Best Way to
Check Your Credit Score?
It's critical to monitor your
credit rating and reports regularly. This way, you can keep track of your
progress and alter your actions based on whether your credit record is
improving or not.
If you don't have a card, you
can call your bank or use an online service. But be cautious with the last
option. Only a few sites offer free credit reports without any catch. Some
people use it to trick you into signing up for a paying service.
You can get a copy of your
credit report from Equifax, Experian, or TransUnion. It's only once per 12
months, but it's useful. Check your credit report for errors that could harm
your score. If you keep a watch on your credit record, you may correct any
errors before they cause major damage.
Why is it Essential to
Have Good Credit?
If you have excellent credit,
you will have a more significant financial edge than bad credit. You can get
authorized for loans and credit cards with cheaper interest and fees rates if
you can demonstrate your financial stability. You'll also be in a better
position to get prizes and bonuses.
There are certain unexpected
instances in which good credit is essential. Credit checks can be conducted by
landlords, mobile phone providers, and even future employers can conduct credit
checks. It implies that your credit could prevent you from getting a new job,
housing, or even a smartphone.
How Can You Raise Your
Credit Score?
Improving your credit score
takes time. Bad credit repair might take months or even years. The time it
takes to rebuild credit depends on your financial status and the activities you
take to improve it.
Pay attention to your
payments if your credit is good or fair. It includes any unpaid bills as well
as credit card payments. Prioritize other debts before your credit card.
Making complete payments
ahead or on schedule helps improve credit. Using excessive credit at once
ensures periodic payments. Credit usage, or the ratio of your card debt to your
credit limit, should not exceed 30%.
Pay the minimum balance due
on time. Never skip a payment is a surefire method to start restoring your
credit. Paying more than the minimum amount is much beneficial for your credit
score.
Keep an eye on your credit
reports. As previously said, you should review your credit reports regularly to
keep track of the status and look for any inconsistencies.