Derogatory marks
Derogatory Marks and How We Can Fix Them
A
derogatory mark is a damaging detail on your credit report that can possibly be
eliminated, or you can structure better credit to overshadow the negative.
Derogatory marks have
a great impact on credit score, the ability to pursue credit applications, and
interest rates proffered by creditors. Due to the fact that these details
remain on your credit report for seven to ten years, it is vital that you are
aware of how to eliminate them.
What Effect Do Derogatory Marks Have On My Credit?
The nature of the
negative mark and the score decides the impact of the mark on credit score. A
bankruptcy mark will have a greater impact than a debt
settlement. In addition, a mark affects high credit score
more than it does on a lower credit score.
What Are the Types of Derogatory Marks?
Late
Payments
Late payments show up
on your credit report when you are 30, 60, or 90 days late in paying an
account, and stay on your report for up to seven years after being reported.
The later the payments occur, the more they affect your score. A most recent
late payment will cost you 15 to 40 points on your score, and more if the late
payments are applied to all accounts.
A 90-day late payment
deems heavier on your credit score, as well as continuous late payments. The
lenders will also report 120-day late payments which can be almost as harsh as
charge-offs or collections.
Charge
Offs
After a 180-day late
payment, the creditor cancels your debt which is known as a charge off. These
stay on your report for seven years and have a grave impact on your score. If
your account is charged off, the lender can sell it to the collection agencies,
making the situation dire.
Charge offs cause
potential creditors to decline your credit applications because they see
charges offs as a denotation of financial risks. However, if you do measure up,
the interest rates will be much greater.
Tax
Liens
Majority of the time,
tax liens are the consequences of unpaid taxes, regardless of the state or
federal level. At federal level, the government can put a lien on your property
to fulfill the cost of your tax. And so, your chances to get approved for
credit applications are minimal because the property rightfully belongs to the
government.
Tax liens remain on
your credit report until you pay them off. Credit bureaus are vigilant in the
matter of reporting tax liens as they are on public records.
Civil
Judgements
Judgements are on
public records and are also known as civil claims. Creditors ensue a judgement
for an unpaid balance which can be taken to court. A judgment taken out against
a consumer can largely impact their credit and remains on the report for seven
years.
Judgements signal to a
person’s inability to pay their debt. If taken to court, they take a lot of
time and money, which a lender looks to dodge. Furthermore, a judgement not
only affects the credit, but also the finances of the debtor.
Collections
Collections are most
usual sort of accounts on a report. Around of one-third of Americans have
collections on their reports mostly due to medical bills, but also because of
other accounts like pending credit cards, loans, utilities and parking tickets
which can be sold to collections.
Collections are rooted
from debts sold to third-party institutions if it has remained pending for too
long. They have a great impact on your credit and remain so for seven years. In
addition, they lower your chances of credit acquisitions as they indicate to a
refusal to pay your debts.
Foreclosures
When a homeowner is
incapable of paying the mortgage on their home for at least 3 months or more,
the creditor will proceed with a foreclosure. This is initiated by a Notice of
Default with the County Recorder’s Office. If the payment is not received even
after the foreclosure, the homeowner is evicted and reported to the bureaus.
Bankruptcies
People file for
bankruptcies when they have concurred a large amount of debt and are unable to
pay it. These usually arise from medical bills and other causes with not
sufficient income.
Bankruptcies have a
great effect on credit. These individuals are taken to court, where their bankruptcy
claims eradicate their previous debts and gives them a fresh slate. However,
these events are recorded in their credit reports.
Repossessions
A repossession is the
loss of property purchased on a loan. These occur when the person in unable to
pay off the loan and the creditor takes possession of the property bought, to
make up for the loan however much or little.
Repossessions have a
grave impact on your credit and potential creditors view this an inability to
pay back loans.
How Can I Improve My Credit?
Derogatory Mark |
How to improve credit score? |
Late
Payments
|
Pay
off the debt and ensure you make all payments on time
|
Collections
or Charge offs
|
Pay
off the debt with negotiations to lower the amount.
|
Tax
Liens
|
Pay
the taxes you owe and make on-time payments in the future.
|
Civil
Judgement
|
Pay
off the amount before it is taken to court, make any payments that prevent
judgements.
|
Debt
Settlement
|
Pay
the full debt amount to prevent any negative effects.
|
Foreclosure
|
Make
punctual payments on your property and keep other loans open.
|
Bankruptcy
|
Restructure
your credit with credit applications and make necessary on-time payments.
|
Collections
|
Continuous
payments of bills and full payments of debts.
|
How to Remove Derogatory Marks from Report?
Following are the
steps to disputing derogatory marks on your report:
1. Request and check your credit
report. Every credit bureau is obligated to offer you a free credit
report each year. Request yours and check for any inaccuracies.
2. Dispute negative items. If
found, these negative marks need to be disputes with the bureaus within 30 days
of your notice.
3. Follow up on the dispute. Be
vigilant in your contact with the bureau and ensure you have all the necessary
documents for the dispute. The removal helps to repair
your credit. Lowering credit
utilization rate will also aid in the improvement of
your credit.
These steps can either
be done by yourself or you can take help from a credit repair organization like
Blackwater Credit Repair where we make this process much easier and efficient.
Contact us for a free
credit report consultation.